Search found 1305 matches

by Christian Bludau
Fri Oct 02, 2026 1:43 am -1100
Forum: WUFI Ireland & UK
Topic: Why does concrete take up moisture?
Replies: 1
Views: 11422

Re: Why does concrete take up moisture?

Hi Norbert,

The moisture content of a construction assembly will generally not remain at its initial value indefinitely. Instead, the materials gradually adjust towards a long-term equilibrium condition that is influenced by both the interior and exterior climate.

In your model, the concrete was ...
by Christian Bludau
Tue Sep 29, 2026 11:18 pm -1100
Forum: WUFI Pro
Topic: Aluminium Panel
Replies: 8
Views: 2598

Re: Aluminium Panel


1- If I follow the guideline on “Assessing the Risk of Interstitial Condensation Runoff,” what minimum RC value should I consider? I ask because I do not have a water- and vapour-tight surface in my assembly, and I do not consider it would be appropriate to consider the concrete layer as one ...
by Christian Bludau
Tue Sep 29, 2026 11:05 pm -1100
Forum: WUFI Pro
Topic: Aluminium Panel
Replies: 8
Views: 2598

Re: Aluminium Panel

The runoff guideline can be applied to condensation forming on the foil surface facing the cavity. However, it does not assess moisture accumulation inside the closed-cell PIR itself. For a smooth, water- and vapour-tight foil surface without adjacent fibrous insulation, the guideline starts with a ...
by Christian Bludau
Tue Sep 29, 2026 10:56 pm -1100
Forum: WUFI Pro
Topic: Large increase in Water content
Replies: 10
Views: 1109

Re: Large increase in Water content

In WUFI, liquid water cannot accumulate directly between two adjacent material layers because the model does not represent an interface cavity. If you want to evaluate interstitial condensation and possible runoff at an interface, you would need to introduce an explicit air layer in the model ...
by Christian Bludau
Wed Sep 16, 2026 2:58 am -1100
Forum: WUFI Pro
Topic: Large increase in Water content
Replies: 10
Views: 1109

Re: Large increase in Water content

Hi Alberto,
regarding your questions:
1) yes, the condensation in air layers part
2) yes, the Rmet values - these should always be used if there is at least one metallic surface connected to the air gap
Christian
by Christian Bludau
Fri Aug 21, 2026 12:49 am -1100
Forum: WUFI Pro
Topic: Aluminium Panel
Replies: 8
Views: 2598

Re: Aluminium Panel

Hi Alberto,

Aluminum bright, dry vs. wet
The different long-wave emissivities are based on measurements from a research project and reflect the fact that bright aluminum behaves very differently when its surface is dry or covered by a thin water film. In practice, façade surfaces are often ...
by Christian Bludau
Tue Aug 11, 2026 11:00 pm -1100
Forum: WUFI Pro
Topic: Aluminium Panel
Replies: 8
Views: 2598

Re: Aluminium Panel

Hi Alberto,

I would recommend leaving the aluminium panel itself out of the assembly and instead accounting for its vapour diffusion resistance through an additional diffusion resistance (sd-value) in the surface transfer conditions.

For the exterior surface properties, use the short-wave ...
by Christian Bludau
Mon Aug 03, 2026 6:59 pm -1100
Forum: WUFI Pro
Topic: Rain source location
Replies: 5
Views: 2406

Re: Rain source location

Hi Alberto,

The guideline was primarily developed for standard ETICS systems with wood fibre insulation applied to typically mineral wall constructions.

As stated in the introduction:
This guideline provides support for the evaluation of wood fibre ETICS from manufacturers represented in the ...
by Christian Bludau
Fri Jul 31, 2026 1:44 am -1100
Forum: WUFI Pro
Topic: Ventilated roof
Replies: 1
Views: 1161

Re: Ventilated roof

Hi Alberto

Strong ventilation of the cavity can indeed increase the moisture risk for the sheathing board, especially in climates such as London.

While increased ventilation is often assumed to improve drying, it can also lead to lower temperatures within the ventilated cavity. A colder sheathing ...
by Christian Bludau
Fri Jul 31, 2026 1:38 am -1100
Forum: WUFI Pro
Topic: Rain source location
Replies: 5
Views: 2406

Re: Rain source location

I would be cautious about directly applying the "Guideline for the Calculation and Evaluation of an ETICS with Wood Fibre Insulation" to your assembly.

The guideline was developed specifically for ETICS systems with wood fibre insulation. Your wall build-up differs significantly, particularly ...
by Christian Bludau
Fri Jul 31, 2026 1:32 am -1100
Forum: WUFI Pro
Topic: Rain leakahe in EPS wall
Replies: 3
Views: 1966

Re: Rain leakahe in EPS wall

Yes, you can use the source there, if you want to test, what happens in the case of water can intrude there.
by Christian Bludau
Fri Jul 31, 2026 1:30 am -1100
Forum: WUFI Pro
Topic: Message before simulating + diffence in tendency
Replies: 7
Views: 2571

Re: Message before simulating + diffence in tendency

Hi Alberto,
it is a warning, not an error.
If you have a specific reason for setting these reduction factors, the warning can generally be ignored.
Only the center position is included in the surface calculation, which is why this warning is displayed. If you are using different positions, you can ...
by Christian Bludau
Wed Jul 29, 2026 9:00 pm -1100
Forum: WUFI Pro
Topic: Message before simulating + diffence in tendency
Replies: 7
Views: 2571

Re: Message before simulating + diffence in tendency

The settings for PV-modules would be on page 21:
pv_modules.png
pv_modules.png (202.13 KiB) Viewed 2429 times
by Christian Bludau
Wed Jul 29, 2026 8:58 pm -1100
Forum: WUFI Pro
Topic: Message before simulating + diffence in tendency
Replies: 7
Views: 2571

Re: Message before simulating + diffence in tendency

Hi,
the warning simply indicates that the settings do not follow the recommended configuration described in the guideline. If you have a specific reason for using different reduction factors, the warning can generally be ignored.

The recommended settings for the reduction factors are illustrated in ...